16 September 2024 – Women who depend on tubal ligation as their primary approach to contraception can have a better than expected risk of unintended pregnancy. Between 3% and 5% of girls who subsequently undergo the procedure will change into unintended pregnant.
This is in keeping with a recently published Results by a team led by researchers on the University of California, who said that more The handiest alternatives include contraceptives which can be inserted into the arm or uterus and supply longer-lasting protection against pregnancy.
“This study shows that fallopian tube surgery cannot be considered the best method of pregnancy prevention,” said lead researcher Eleanor Bimla Schwarz, MD, MS, chief of the division of general internal medicine at Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital, in a Press release“People who use an arm implant or IUD for birth control are less likely to become pregnant than people who have had their fallopian tubes tied.”
The procedures which can be often considered everlasting contraception methods and are summarized under the term tubal sterilization are called tubal ligation and salpingectomy. In tubal ligation, the fallopian tubes are blocked in order that the eggs cannot migrate from the ovaries to the uterus. In salpingectomy, the fallopian tubes are removed.
Black wrote on the social media platform LinkedIn that further research may soon be funded to learn how well salpingectomy works.
Around 600,000 women undergo tubal sterilization every yr. They are sometimes told that the probability of pregnancy about 1% inside the first yr after surgery.
This latest study found a much higher failure rate in comparison with previous figures, which were largely based on data from 40 years ago. Researchers analyzed survey responses from 4,184 women who reported having undergone tubal sterilization between 2002 and 2015. Within the primary yr of the procedure, 3% of girls who were sterilized between 2013 and 2015 reported becoming pregnant.
Younger women were more than likely to change into pregnant after tubal sterilization. Some people select tubal sterilization over other contraception methods due to convenience or cost. Arm implants And Spirals are over 99% effective.
“When choosing the birth control method that's best for them, people consider many different things, including safety, convenience and how quickly they can start using the method,” Schwarz said. “For people who have chosen a 'permanent' method, discovering they've become pregnant can be very distressing. It turns out that, unfortunately, this is a fairly common experience.”